Protoplast in fungal cell

*Entire cell excluding cell wall is called protoplast. *Striping the cell wall by means of mechanical,chemical and enzymatically. protoplasm. It is a colour less material comprising living part of cell. 1- Cell Membrane *Delicate,extremely thin and living membrane. *It invest all protoplast. *Cell membrane is pressed against cell wall / Hyphal cell. *Some occasional invagination. *it is a infolded pockets. Moore and McCleary 1951 work in Loma some s. 2- Cytoplasm With in the plasma membrane . There is a colour less Cytoplasm in which sap filled vacoules may occur uniform and homogenous. There are two type of cytoplasm. A- Organelles. *They are living part. *Living part specific function. *They are endoplasm reticolum, galgi body , vacoules and mitochondria. B- InChusions. *They are dead part. *No specific function and not essential for cell survival. *Store food ,pigments,oil drop secretory granoules. 3- Cell Organelles. Endoplasm Reticolum composed of microtubules by small granules . In many fungi ,endoplasm reticolum and vesicular irregular loose.

Structure of protoplast.

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